© 1976 by Institute of Chartered Foresters
Litter Production in Western Washington Douglas-Fir Stands
College of Forest Resources University of Washington Forestry Commission of N.S.W. Australia
Litter production by Douglas-fir stands ranging in age from 22 years old to 160 years old, is discussed. Typical leaf litter production was 2100 kg ha1 yr1 while total litter was 2500 kg ha1 yr1. Annual fall of leaf litter increases up to about 40 years of age and then becomes fairly constant while total litter continues to increase because of wood production, although this increase may be quite irregular. Average nutrient returns to the forest floor are 21, 3, 7, 32, 4, and 7 kg ha1 yr1 for N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and Mn respectively.